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Here are 5 simple tips to make sure your first solo cross-country is a success.
Before you step into your plane you'll need some signatures and some personal documents to be legal to fly. FAR 61.93 part c outlines exactly what you will need. The shortlist is:
Make sure you have a copy of your weather briefing (and any notes), NOTAMs, airport diagrams, and performance calculations for quick reference during an instructor briefing, and for making your 'go, no-go' decision.
Don't be afraid to 'no-go'. Not every day is right to take a cross-country trip. As a student, the last thing you want to worry about is deteriorating weather conditions that force you to divert.
Your instructor will be looking for three main things:
1) They want to make sure that your cross-country planning is accurate. 2) That you have a thorough understanding of the current and future weather conditions. 3) They want to make sure that you are proficient and ready in the aircraft and route you plan to fly.
Your CFI will likely have their own additions to the standard items, such as airspace you plan to transition, risk management profiles to complete, etc.
Flying a solo cross country is different from any flight you have done so far in your training. Workload increases without the safety net of an instructor to catch your mistakes.
Try to reduce your workload in busy times by getting ahead of the plane. This can be as simple as making sure your EFB is loaded with your flight plan, folding your sectional to the correct panel before you depart (if you carry paper charts), or putting your next frequency in the standby radio.
Challenge yourself to hit your planned XC checkpoints as close as possible to your calculated flight. If the winds are different than forecast in flight, update your times to match the actual winds.
Also, don't overlook your alternate airport. It's easy to just say that an airport is your alternate but not give it much thought in the planning process. In the real world, there are airport closures, weather, and mechanical problems that could force you to divert, so make your alternate plan is realistic
Thinking about becoming a pilot? Get started with UND Aerospace Phoenix, and find out what it takes to start your aviation career here.
Nicolas is an Airline Pilot & flight instructor. He's worked on projects surrounding aviation safety and marketing. You can reach him at nicolas@boldmethod.com.